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| Moraes, Bráulio Fabiano Xavier de; Toledo, Fernando Henrique Ribeiro Barroso; Dias, Kaio Olímpio das Graças; Andrade, Vinícius Teixeira; Ferreira, Daniel Furtado; Gonçalves, Flavia Maria Avelar. |
| In most cases, in genetic breeding of Arabica coffee, plot size is defined in an empirical manner. It is often based only on the experience of the breeders and the availability of resources, potentially leading to a reduction in precision. Therefore, the aim of this study was to estimate the size of the experimental plot for evaluation of coffee yield. We evaluated two experiments for validation of cultivars with 12 treatments set up in a randomized complete block design with three replicates and plots composed of 50 plants. Each plant was considered as a basic unit. Estimates of ideal plot size were made by maximum curvature of the coefficient of variation, linear-plateau segmented model and by the resampling methods. We discussed the variations in the... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Genetic plant breeding; Experimental precision; Basic unit; Coffea arabica L.. |
| Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAgron/article/view/42712 |
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| Teixeira, Davi Henrique Lima; Gonçalves, Flávia Maria Avelar; Nunes, José Airton Rodrigues; Souza Sobrinho, Fausto; Benites, Flávio Rodrigo Gandolfi; Dias, Kaio Olímpio das Graças. |
| The breeding program of Urochloa ruziziensis evaluates many genotypes in initial phases. Evaluations through grades might make the selection less costly. The aim of this study was to verify the efficiency of visual selection for green biomass yield in relation to different selection strategies, such as mass selection by phenotypic mean, BLUP (Best Linear Unbiased Prediction) and at random. For this purpose, 2,309 regular genotypes were evaluated in an augmented block design in two cuts. The evaluators gave grades for plant vigor, and later, the plots were measured for green biomass yield. The coincidences of the selected genotypes were estimated by different selection strategies. Then, 254 clones of the genotypes selected in different strategies were... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Mass selection; Realized heritability; BLUP; Brachiaria.. |
| Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAgron/article/view/42444 |
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